Baxter — Last Name Origin & Meaning

English origin Rank #706 in the US 49,033 Americans

US Rank (2010)
#706
▼ Down 59 since 2000
People in the US
49,033
16.62 per 100K people
Origin
English
Old English

Origin & Meaning of the Baxter Surname

What does the last name Baxter mean?

The surname Baxter carries the meaning "One who does." It is derived from the Old English language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 49,033 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Baxter ranks as the #706 most common surname in the United States.

Where does the surname Baxter come from?

The Baxter surname has its roots in English heritage. Names of English origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Baxter name far beyond its original homeland.

Language of Origin

The linguistic roots of Baxter trace back to Old English. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.

English Old English

Quick Facts

Surname Baxter
Meaning One who does
Origin English
Language Old English
US Rank (2010) #706
US Count (2010) 49,033
Per 100K People 16.62
First Letter B

Ethnic Distribution of Baxter

According to the US Census, the Baxter surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 49,033 Americans with the Baxter last name.

White 80.37%
Black 13.87%
Hispanic 2.47%
Asian/PI 0.6%
Native American 0.63%
Two+ Races 2.07%
Ethnic distribution of the Baxter surname in the US (2010 Census)
Ethnicity Percentage
White80.37%
Black13.87%
Hispanic2.47%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.6%
Native American0.63%
Two or More Races2.07%

Popularity of Baxter Over Time

Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Baxter surname has changed in prevalence.

Census 2000
#647
47,857 people
Down 59
Census 2010
#706
49,033 people

The number of Americans with the Baxter surname increased by 1,176 between 2000 and 2010.

Discover Your Baxter Ancestry

Uncover your family's history with a DNA test. Learn where your Baxter ancestors came from and connect with relatives worldwide.

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Similar Surnames to Baxter

These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Baxter.

Other English Surnames

Explore more surnames with English roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same English origin as Baxter.

Frequently Asked Questions About Baxter

The surname Baxter is of English origin. One who does
The surname Baxter is ranked #706 in the United States with approximately 49,033 people bearing this name as of the 2010 US Census.
One who does. The name has English roots and has been present in the United States for generations.
According to US Census data, the Baxter surname is distributed as: 80.4% White, 13.9% Black. This reflects the diverse heritage of Americans with this name.
To trace your Baxter ancestry, consider using DNA testing services like Ancestry.com, 23andMe, or MyHeritage. These services can connect you with relatives and reveal your ethnic heritage and migration patterns.

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