Origin & Meaning of the Brooks Surname
What does the last name Brooks mean?
The surname Brooks carries the meaning "Topographical name for someone living near a brook or stream." It is derived from the Old English language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 251,663 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Brooks ranks as the #82 most common surname in the United States.
Where does the surname Brooks come from?
The Brooks surname has its roots in English heritage. Names of English origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Brooks name far beyond its original homeland.
Language of Origin
The linguistic roots of Brooks trace back to Old English. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.
Quick Facts
| Surname | Brooks |
|---|---|
| Meaning | Topographical name for someone living near a brook or stream |
| Origin | English |
| Language | Old English |
| US Rank (2010) | #82 |
| US Count (2010) | 251,663 |
| Per 100K People | 85.32 |
| First Letter | B |
Ethnic Distribution of Brooks
According to the US Census, the Brooks surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 251,663 Americans with the Brooks last name.
| Ethnicity | Percentage |
|---|---|
| White | 60.22% |
| Black | 33.47% |
| Hispanic | 2.48% |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.48% |
| Native American | 0.79% |
| Two or More Races | 2.56% |
Popularity of Brooks Over Time
Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Brooks surname has changed in prevalence.
The number of Americans with the Brooks surname increased by 10,912 between 2000 and 2010.
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Other English Surnames
Explore more surnames with English roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same English origin as Brooks.
Frequently Asked Questions About Brooks
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