Cotton — Last Name Origin & Meaning

English origin Rank #1,044 in the US 33,374 Americans

US Rank (2010)
#1,044
▼ Down 38 since 2000
People in the US
33,374
11.31 per 100K people
Origin
English
Old English

Origin & Meaning of the Cotton Surname

What does the last name Cotton mean?

The surname Cotton carries the meaning "From a town or settlement." It is derived from the Old English language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 33,374 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Cotton ranks as the #1,044 most common surname in the United States.

Where does the surname Cotton come from?

The Cotton surname has its roots in English heritage. Names of English origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Cotton name far beyond its original homeland.

Language of Origin

The linguistic roots of Cotton trace back to Old English. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.

English Old English

Quick Facts

Surname Cotton
Meaning From a town or settlement
Origin English
Language Old English
US Rank (2010) #1,044
US Count (2010) 33,374
Per 100K People 11.31
First Letter C

Ethnic Distribution of Cotton

According to the US Census, the Cotton surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 33,374 Americans with the Cotton last name.

White 51.36%
Black 42.34%
Hispanic 2.35%
Asian/PI 0.3%
Native American 0.9%
Two+ Races 2.75%
Ethnic distribution of the Cotton surname in the US (2010 Census)
Ethnicity Percentage
White51.36%
Black42.34%
Hispanic2.35%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.3%
Native American0.9%
Two or More Races2.75%

Popularity of Cotton Over Time

Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Cotton surname has changed in prevalence.

Census 2000
#1,006
31,759 people
Down 38
Census 2010
#1,044
33,374 people

The number of Americans with the Cotton surname increased by 1,615 between 2000 and 2010.

Discover Your Cotton Ancestry

Uncover your family's history with a DNA test. Learn where your Cotton ancestors came from and connect with relatives worldwide.

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Similar Surnames to Cotton

These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Cotton.

Other English Surnames

Explore more surnames with English roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same English origin as Cotton.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cotton

The surname Cotton is of English origin. From a town or settlement
The surname Cotton is ranked #1,044 in the United States with approximately 33,374 people bearing this name as of the 2010 US Census.
From a town or settlement. The name has English roots and has been present in the United States for generations.
According to US Census data, the Cotton surname is distributed as: 51.4% White, 42.3% Black. This reflects the diverse heritage of Americans with this name.
To trace your Cotton ancestry, consider using DNA testing services like Ancestry.com, 23andMe, or MyHeritage. These services can connect you with relatives and reveal your ethnic heritage and migration patterns.

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