Cromwell — Last Name Origin & Meaning

English origin Rank #4,397 in the US 8,087 Americans

US Rank (2010)
#4,397
▼ Down 130 since 2000
People in the US
8,087
2.74 per 100K people
Origin
English
Old English

Origin & Meaning of the Cromwell Surname

What does the last name Cromwell mean?

The surname Cromwell carries the meaning "From a spring or stream." It is derived from the Old English language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 8,087 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Cromwell ranks as the #4,397 most common surname in the United States.

Where does the surname Cromwell come from?

The Cromwell surname has its roots in English heritage. Names of English origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Cromwell name far beyond its original homeland.

Language of Origin

The linguistic roots of Cromwell trace back to Old English. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.

English Old English

Quick Facts

Surname Cromwell
Meaning From a spring or stream
Origin English
Language Old English
US Rank (2010) #4,397
US Count (2010) 8,087
Per 100K People 2.74
First Letter C

Ethnic Distribution of Cromwell

According to the US Census, the Cromwell surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 8,087 Americans with the Cromwell last name.

White 66.32%
Black 25.75%
Hispanic 2.37%
Asian/PI 0.58%
Native American 2.18%
Two+ Races 2.81%
Ethnic distribution of the Cromwell surname in the US (2010 Census)
Ethnicity Percentage
White66.32%
Black25.75%
Hispanic2.37%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.58%
Native American2.18%
Two or More Races2.81%

Popularity of Cromwell Over Time

Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Cromwell surname has changed in prevalence.

Census 2000
#4,267
7,687 people
Down 130
Census 2010
#4,397
8,087 people

The number of Americans with the Cromwell surname increased by 400 between 2000 and 2010.

Discover Your Cromwell Ancestry

Uncover your family's history with a DNA test. Learn where your Cromwell ancestors came from and connect with relatives worldwide.

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Similar Surnames to Cromwell

These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Cromwell.

Other English Surnames

Explore more surnames with English roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same English origin as Cromwell.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cromwell

The surname Cromwell is of English origin. From a spring or stream
The surname Cromwell is ranked #4,397 in the United States with approximately 8,087 people bearing this name as of the 2010 US Census.
From a spring or stream. The name has English roots and has been present in the United States for generations.
According to US Census data, the Cromwell surname is distributed as: 66.3% White, 25.8% Black. This reflects the diverse heritage of Americans with this name.
To trace your Cromwell ancestry, consider using DNA testing services like Ancestry.com, 23andMe, or MyHeritage. These services can connect you with relatives and reveal your ethnic heritage and migration patterns.

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