Origin & Meaning of the Cumberland Surname
What does the last name Cumberland mean?
The surname Cumberland carries the meaning "From a specific area of land." It is derived from the Old English language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 2,233 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Cumberland ranks as the #13,578 most common surname in the United States.
Where does the surname Cumberland come from?
The Cumberland surname has its roots in English heritage. Names of English origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Cumberland name far beyond its original homeland.
Language of Origin
The linguistic roots of Cumberland trace back to Old English. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.
Quick Facts
| Surname | Cumberland |
|---|---|
| Meaning | From a specific area of land |
| Origin | English |
| Language | Old English |
| US Rank (2010) | #13,578 |
| US Count (2010) | 2,233 |
| Per 100K People | 0.76 |
| First Letter | C |
Ethnic Distribution of Cumberland
According to the US Census, the Cumberland surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 2,233 Americans with the Cumberland last name.
| Ethnicity | Percentage |
|---|---|
| White | 87.1% |
| Black | 7.48% |
| Hispanic | 2.06% |
| Two or More Races | 2.06% |
Popularity of Cumberland Over Time
Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Cumberland surname has changed in prevalence.
The number of Americans with the Cumberland surname increased by 59 between 2000 and 2010.
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Similar Surnames to Cumberland
These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Cumberland.
Other English Surnames
Explore more surnames with English roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same English origin as Cumberland.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cumberland
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