Henderson — Last Name Origin & Meaning

English origin Rank #109 in the US 218,393 Americans

US Rank (2010)
#109
▼ Down 8 since 2000
People in the US
218,393
74.04 per 100K people
Origin
English
Old English
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Origin & Meaning of the Henderson Surname

What does the last name Henderson mean?

The surname Henderson carries the meaning "Son of Hender." It is derived from the Old English language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 218,393 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Henderson ranks as the #109 most common surname in the United States.

Where does the surname Henderson come from?

The Henderson surname has its roots in English heritage. Names of English origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Henderson name far beyond its original homeland.

Language of Origin

The linguistic roots of Henderson trace back to Old English. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.

English Old English

Quick Facts

Surname Henderson
Meaning Son of Hender
Origin English
Language Old English
US Rank (2010) #109
US Count (2010) 218,393
Per 100K People 74.04
First Letter H

Ethnic Distribution of Henderson

According to the US Census, the Henderson surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 218,393 Americans with the Henderson last name.

White 59.63%
Black 33.98%
Hispanic 2.51%
Asian/PI 0.45%
Native American 0.86%
Two+ Races 2.56%
Ethnic distribution of the Henderson surname in the US (2010 Census)
Ethnicity Percentage
White59.63%
Black33.98%
Hispanic2.51%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.45%
Native American0.86%
Two or More Races2.56%

Popularity of Henderson Over Time

Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Henderson surname has changed in prevalence.

Census 2000
#101
210,094 people
Down 8
Census 2010
#109
218,393 people

The number of Americans with the Henderson surname increased by 8,299 between 2000 and 2010.

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  • ✓ The true origin & meaning of Henderson
  • ✓ The Henderson coat of arms & heraldry
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  • ✓ Name variations & spellings worldwide
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Similar Surnames to Henderson

These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Henderson.

Other English Surnames

Explore more surnames with English roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same English origin as Henderson.

Frequently Asked Questions About Henderson

The surname Henderson is of English origin. Son of Hender
The surname Henderson is ranked #109 in the United States with approximately 218,393 people bearing this name as of the 2010 US Census.
Son of Hender. The name has English roots and has been present in the United States for generations.
According to US Census data, the Henderson surname is distributed as: 59.6% White, 34.0% Black. This reflects the diverse heritage of Americans with this name.
To trace your Henderson ancestry, consider using DNA testing services like Ancestry.com, 23andMe, or MyHeritage. These services can connect you with relatives and reveal your ethnic heritage and migration patterns.

Top Surnames Starting with H

The most common American surnames that begin with the letter H, ranked by population.

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