Jefferson — Last Name Origin & Meaning

English origin Rank #615 in the US 55,179 Americans

US Rank (2010)
#615
▼ Down 21 since 2000
People in the US
55,179
18.71 per 100K people
Origin
English
Old English
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Origin & Meaning of the Jefferson Surname

What does the last name Jefferson mean?

The surname Jefferson carries the meaning "Son of Jeffer." It is derived from the Old English language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 55,179 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Jefferson ranks as the #615 most common surname in the United States.

Where does the surname Jefferson come from?

The Jefferson surname has its roots in English heritage. Names of English origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Jefferson name far beyond its original homeland.

Language of Origin

The linguistic roots of Jefferson trace back to Old English. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.

English Old English

Quick Facts

Surname Jefferson
Meaning Son of Jeffer
Origin English
Language Old English
US Rank (2010) #615
US Count (2010) 55,179
Per 100K People 18.71
First Letter J

Ethnic Distribution of Jefferson

According to the US Census, the Jefferson surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 55,179 Americans with the Jefferson last name.

White 17.45%
Black 74.24%
Hispanic 2.47%
Asian/PI 0.4%
Native American 1.9%
Two+ Races 3.54%
Ethnic distribution of the Jefferson surname in the US (2010 Census)
Ethnicity Percentage
White17.45%
Black74.24%
Hispanic2.47%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.4%
Native American1.9%
Two or More Races3.54%

Popularity of Jefferson Over Time

Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Jefferson surname has changed in prevalence.

Census 2000
#594
51,361 people
Down 21
Census 2010
#615
55,179 people

The number of Americans with the Jefferson surname increased by 3,818 between 2000 and 2010.

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Similar Surnames to Jefferson

These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Jefferson.

Other English Surnames

Explore more surnames with English roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same English origin as Jefferson.

Frequently Asked Questions About Jefferson

The surname Jefferson is of English origin. Son of Jeffer
The surname Jefferson is ranked #615 in the United States with approximately 55,179 people bearing this name as of the 2010 US Census.
Son of Jeffer. The name has English roots and has been present in the United States for generations.
According to US Census data, the Jefferson surname is distributed as: 17.4% White, 74.2% Black. This reflects the diverse heritage of Americans with this name.
To trace your Jefferson ancestry, consider using DNA testing services like Ancestry.com, 23andMe, or MyHeritage. These services can connect you with relatives and reveal your ethnic heritage and migration patterns.

Top Surnames Starting with J

The most common American surnames that begin with the letter J, ranked by population.

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