Macdonald — Last Name Origin & Meaning

Scottish origin Rank #744 in the US 46,717 Americans

US Rank (2010)
#744
▼ Down 59 since 2000
People in the US
46,717
15.84 per 100K people
Origin
Scottish
Scottish Gaelic

Origin & Meaning of the Macdonald Surname

What does the last name Macdonald mean?

The surname Macdonald carries the meaning "Son of Macdonald." It is derived from the Scottish Gaelic language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 46,717 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Macdonald ranks as the #744 most common surname in the United States.

Where does the surname Macdonald come from?

The Macdonald surname has its roots in Scottish heritage. Names of Scottish origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Macdonald name far beyond its original homeland.

Language of Origin

The linguistic roots of Macdonald trace back to Scottish Gaelic. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.

Scottish Scottish Gaelic

Quick Facts

Surname Macdonald
Meaning Son of Macdonald
Origin Scottish
Language Scottish Gaelic
US Rank (2010) #744
US Count (2010) 46,717
Per 100K People 15.84
First Letter M

Ethnic Distribution of Macdonald

According to the US Census, the Macdonald surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 46,717 Americans with the Macdonald last name.

White 93.72%
Black 1.06%
Hispanic 2.37%
Asian/PI 0.85%
Native American 0.43%
Two+ Races 1.58%
Ethnic distribution of the Macdonald surname in the US (2010 Census)
Ethnicity Percentage
White93.72%
Black1.06%
Hispanic2.37%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.85%
Native American0.43%
Two or More Races1.58%

Popularity of Macdonald Over Time

Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Macdonald surname has changed in prevalence.

Census 2000
#685
45,782 people
Down 59
Census 2010
#744
46,717 people

The number of Americans with the Macdonald surname increased by 935 between 2000 and 2010.

Discover Your Macdonald Ancestry

Uncover your family's history with a DNA test. Learn where your Macdonald ancestors came from and connect with relatives worldwide.

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Similar Surnames to Macdonald

These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Macdonald.

Other Scottish Surnames

Explore more surnames with Scottish roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same Scottish origin as Macdonald.

Frequently Asked Questions About Macdonald

The surname Macdonald is of Scottish origin. Son of Macdonald
The surname Macdonald is ranked #744 in the United States with approximately 46,717 people bearing this name as of the 2010 US Census.
Son of Macdonald. The name has Scottish roots and has been present in the United States for generations.
According to US Census data, the Macdonald surname is distributed as: 93.7% White. This reflects the diverse heritage of Americans with this name.
To trace your Macdonald ancestry, consider using DNA testing services like Ancestry.com, 23andMe, or MyHeritage. These services can connect you with relatives and reveal your ethnic heritage and migration patterns.

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