Maxwell — Last Name Origin & Meaning

English origin Rank #490 in the US 67,961 Americans

US Rank (2010)
#490
▼ Down 32 since 2000
People in the US
67,961
23.04 per 100K people
Origin
English
Old English

Origin & Meaning of the Maxwell Surname

What does the last name Maxwell mean?

The surname Maxwell carries the meaning "From a spring or stream." It is derived from the Old English language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 67,961 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Maxwell ranks as the #490 most common surname in the United States.

Where does the surname Maxwell come from?

The Maxwell surname has its roots in English heritage. Names of English origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Maxwell name far beyond its original homeland.

Language of Origin

The linguistic roots of Maxwell trace back to Old English. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.

English Old English

Quick Facts

Surname Maxwell
Meaning From a spring or stream
Origin English
Language Old English
US Rank (2010) #490
US Count (2010) 67,961
Per 100K People 23.04
First Letter M

Ethnic Distribution of Maxwell

According to the US Census, the Maxwell surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 67,961 Americans with the Maxwell last name.

White 73.22%
Black 20.63%
Hispanic 2.74%
Asian/PI 0.61%
Native American 0.64%
Two+ Races 2.16%
Ethnic distribution of the Maxwell surname in the US (2010 Census)
Ethnicity Percentage
White73.22%
Black20.63%
Hispanic2.74%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.61%
Native American0.64%
Two or More Races2.16%

Popularity of Maxwell Over Time

Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Maxwell surname has changed in prevalence.

Census 2000
#458
65,779 people
Down 32
Census 2010
#490
67,961 people

The number of Americans with the Maxwell surname increased by 2,182 between 2000 and 2010.

Discover Your Maxwell Ancestry

Uncover your family's history with a DNA test. Learn where your Maxwell ancestors came from and connect with relatives worldwide.

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Similar Surnames to Maxwell

These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Maxwell.

Other English Surnames

Explore more surnames with English roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same English origin as Maxwell.

Frequently Asked Questions About Maxwell

The surname Maxwell is of English origin. From a spring or stream
The surname Maxwell is ranked #490 in the United States with approximately 67,961 people bearing this name as of the 2010 US Census.
From a spring or stream. The name has English roots and has been present in the United States for generations.
According to US Census data, the Maxwell surname is distributed as: 73.2% White, 20.6% Black. This reflects the diverse heritage of Americans with this name.
To trace your Maxwell ancestry, consider using DNA testing services like Ancestry.com, 23andMe, or MyHeritage. These services can connect you with relatives and reveal your ethnic heritage and migration patterns.

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