Mcdonald — Last Name Origin & Meaning

Irish/Scottish origin Rank #143 in the US 180,497 Americans

US Rank (2010)
#143
▼ Down 16 since 2000
People in the US
180,497
61.19 per 100K people
Origin
Irish/Scottish
Gaelic

Origin & Meaning of the Mcdonald Surname

What does the last name Mcdonald mean?

The surname Mcdonald carries the meaning "Son of Mcdonald." It is derived from the Gaelic language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 180,497 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Mcdonald ranks as the #143 most common surname in the United States.

Where does the surname Mcdonald come from?

The Mcdonald surname has its roots in Irish/Scottish heritage. Names of Irish/Scottish origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Mcdonald name far beyond its original homeland.

Language of Origin

The linguistic roots of Mcdonald trace back to Gaelic. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.

Irish/Scottish Gaelic

Quick Facts

Surname Mcdonald
Meaning Son of Mcdonald
Origin Irish/Scottish
Language Gaelic
US Rank (2010) #143
US Count (2010) 180,497
Per 100K People 61.19
First Letter M

Ethnic Distribution of Mcdonald

According to the US Census, the Mcdonald surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 180,497 Americans with the Mcdonald last name.

White 76.65%
Black 17.28%
Hispanic 2.73%
Asian/PI 0.55%
Native American 0.78%
Two+ Races 2.01%
Ethnic distribution of the Mcdonald surname in the US (2010 Census)
Ethnicity Percentage
White76.65%
Black17.28%
Hispanic2.73%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.55%
Native American0.78%
Two or More Races2.01%

Popularity of Mcdonald Over Time

Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Mcdonald surname has changed in prevalence.

Census 2000
#127
176,094 people
Down 16
Census 2010
#143
180,497 people

The number of Americans with the Mcdonald surname increased by 4,403 between 2000 and 2010.

Discover Your Mcdonald Ancestry

Uncover your family's history with a DNA test. Learn where your Mcdonald ancestors came from and connect with relatives worldwide.

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Similar Surnames to Mcdonald

These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Mcdonald.

Other Irish/Scottish Surnames

Explore more surnames with Irish/Scottish roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same Irish/Scottish origin as Mcdonald.

Frequently Asked Questions About Mcdonald

The surname Mcdonald is of Irish/Scottish origin. Son of Mcdonald
The surname Mcdonald is ranked #143 in the United States with approximately 180,497 people bearing this name as of the 2010 US Census.
Son of Mcdonald. The name has Irish/Scottish roots and has been present in the United States for generations.
According to US Census data, the Mcdonald surname is distributed as: 76.7% White, 17.3% Black. This reflects the diverse heritage of Americans with this name.
To trace your Mcdonald ancestry, consider using DNA testing services like Ancestry.com, 23andMe, or MyHeritage. These services can connect you with relatives and reveal your ethnic heritage and migration patterns.

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