Olson — Last Name Origin & Meaning

English origin Rank #157 in the US 164,035 Americans

US Rank (2010)
#157
▼ Down 21 since 2000
People in the US
164,035
55.61 per 100K people
Origin
English
Old English

Origin & Meaning of the Olson Surname

What does the last name Olson mean?

The surname Olson carries the meaning "Son of Ol." It is derived from the Old English language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 164,035 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Olson ranks as the #157 most common surname in the United States.

Where does the surname Olson come from?

The Olson surname has its roots in English heritage. Names of English origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Olson name far beyond its original homeland.

Language of Origin

The linguistic roots of Olson trace back to Old English. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.

English Old English

Quick Facts

Surname Olson
Meaning Son of Ol
Origin English
Language Old English
US Rank (2010) #157
US Count (2010) 164,035
Per 100K People 55.61
First Letter O

Ethnic Distribution of Olson

According to the US Census, the Olson surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 164,035 Americans with the Olson last name.

White 94.76%
Black 0.4%
Hispanic 2.03%
Asian/PI 0.66%
Native American 0.72%
Two+ Races 1.43%
Ethnic distribution of the Olson surname in the US (2010 Census)
Ethnicity Percentage
White94.76%
Black0.4%
Hispanic2.03%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.66%
Native American0.72%
Two or More Races1.43%

Popularity of Olson Over Time

Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Olson surname has changed in prevalence.

Census 2000
#136
163,502 people
Down 21
Census 2010
#157
164,035 people

The number of Americans with the Olson surname increased by 533 between 2000 and 2010.

Discover Your Olson Ancestry

Uncover your family's history with a DNA test. Learn where your Olson ancestors came from and connect with relatives worldwide.

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Similar Surnames to Olson

These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Olson.

Other English Surnames

Explore more surnames with English roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same English origin as Olson.

Frequently Asked Questions About Olson

The surname Olson is of English origin. Son of Ol
The surname Olson is ranked #157 in the United States with approximately 164,035 people bearing this name as of the 2010 US Census.
Son of Ol. The name has English roots and has been present in the United States for generations.
According to US Census data, the Olson surname is distributed as: 94.8% White. This reflects the diverse heritage of Americans with this name.
To trace your Olson ancestry, consider using DNA testing services like Ancestry.com, 23andMe, or MyHeritage. These services can connect you with relatives and reveal your ethnic heritage and migration patterns.

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