Oneill — Last Name Origin & Meaning

European origin Rank #689 in the US 50,028 Americans

US Rank (2010)
#689
▼ Down 56 since 2000
People in the US
50,028
16.96 per 100K people
Origin
European
European

Origin & Meaning of the Oneill Surname

What does the last name Oneill mean?

The surname Oneill carries the meaning "Family name of European origin." It is derived from the European language and has been passed down through generations, reflecting the occupations, locations, or characteristics of early bearers of the name. With 50,028 bearers in the 2010 US Census, Oneill ranks as the #689 most common surname in the United States.

Where does the surname Oneill come from?

The Oneill surname has its roots in European heritage. Names of European origin often reflect the cultural, linguistic, and historical traditions of the communities where they first appeared. Over centuries, migration and cultural exchange have spread the Oneill name far beyond its original homeland.

Language of Origin

The linguistic roots of Oneill trace back to European. Understanding the original language helps decode the meaning and evolution of the name from its earliest recorded forms to the modern spelling used today.

European European

Quick Facts

Surname Oneill
Meaning Family name of European origin
Origin European
Language European
US Rank (2010) #689
US Count (2010) 50,028
Per 100K People 16.96
First Letter O

Ethnic Distribution of Oneill

According to the US Census, the Oneill surname is distributed across the following ethnic groups. This data reflects self-reported ethnicity among 50,028 Americans with the Oneill last name.

White 92.67%
Black 0.94%
Hispanic 3.99%
Asian/PI 0.77%
Native American 0.27%
Two+ Races 1.36%
Ethnic distribution of the Oneill surname in the US (2010 Census)
Ethnicity Percentage
White92.67%
Black0.94%
Hispanic3.99%
Asian/Pacific Islander0.77%
Native American0.27%
Two or More Races1.36%

Popularity of Oneill Over Time

Comparing US Census data from 2000 and 2010 shows how the Oneill surname has changed in prevalence.

Census 2000
#633
48,656 people
Down 56
Census 2010
#689
50,028 people

The number of Americans with the Oneill surname increased by 1,372 between 2000 and 2010.

Discover Your Oneill Ancestry

Uncover your family's history with a DNA test. Learn where your Oneill ancestors came from and connect with relatives worldwide.

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Similar Surnames to Oneill

These surnames share similar popularity, spelling, or cultural background with Oneill.

Other European Surnames

Explore more surnames with European roots. There are 162,254 surnames in our database — here are some that share the same European origin as Oneill.

Frequently Asked Questions About Oneill

The surname Oneill is of European origin. Family name of European origin
The surname Oneill is ranked #689 in the United States with approximately 50,028 people bearing this name as of the 2010 US Census.
Family name of European origin. The name has European roots and has been present in the United States for generations.
According to US Census data, the Oneill surname is distributed as: 92.7% White. This reflects the diverse heritage of Americans with this name.
To trace your Oneill ancestry, consider using DNA testing services like Ancestry.com, 23andMe, or MyHeritage. These services can connect you with relatives and reveal your ethnic heritage and migration patterns.

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